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583

Title

The Medusa effect: A registered replication report of Will, Merritt, Jenkins, and Kingstone (2021)use asterix (*) to get italics

Authors

Jing Han, Minjun Zhang, Jiaxin Liu, Yu Song, Yuki YamadaPlease use the format "First name initials family name" as in "Marie S. Curie, Niels H. D. Bohr, Albert Einstein, John R. R. Tolkien, Donna T. Strickland"

Year

2023

Picture

Abstract

<p>Will et al.'s (2021) found the Medusa effect, which refers to the tendency that people evaluate a “person in picture” more mindful than a “person in picture of a picture”. The present study tried to directly replicate the Experiments 2 and 5 of Will et al.'s (2021), to examine the reliability, validity, and generalization of the Medusa effect, as well as its effect on prosocial behavior. We used the same stimuli and methodology as the original research, but recruited participants in Japan with a larger sample size (N = 1387 in total) as a registered report. In our two replication experiments, we again found that pictures with lower levels of abstraction (L1) were perceived to convey more mind and lead to higher levels of prosocial behavior, successfully replicating the original findings. The results of the present study suggested the high reproducibility and generalizability of the Medusa effect. Preregistered Stage 1 protocol: https://osf.io/xj46z (date of in-principle acceptance: 09/02/2023)</p>

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Keywords

Mind perception, The Medusa effect, Reality, Prosocial behavior, Dictator game

Methods that require specific expertise (optional)

NonePlease indicate the methods that may require specialised expertise during the peer review process (use a comma to separate various required expertises).

Thematic fields

Social sciences

Suggested reviewers - Suggest up to 10 reviewers (provide names and Email addresses). (Optional)

Alan Kingstone suggested: Rob Jenkins - rob.jenkins@york.ac.uk, Brittany Cassidy suggested: Jason Deska , Brittany Cassidy suggested: Luc Boutsen No need for them to be recommenders of PCI Registered Reports. Please do not suggest reviewers for whom there might be a conflict of interest. Reviewers are not allowed to review preprints written by close colleagues (with whom they have published in the last four years, with whom they have received joint funding in the last four years, or with whom they are currently writing a manuscript, or submitting a grant proposal), or by family members, friends, or anyone for whom bias might affect the nature of the review - see the code of conduct

Opposed reviewers - Suggest up to 5 people not to invite as reviewers. (Optional)

e.g. John Doe [john@doe.com]

Submission date

2023-10-24 03:42:14

Recommender

Chris Chambers

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